For more information from the National Cancer Institute about late effects of treatment for childhood cancer, see the following:

• Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer Are Prone to Chronic Health Conditions ¹
• Long-Term Follow-Up Guidelines for Survivors of Childhood, Adolescent, and Young Adult Cancers ²
• Late Effects Directory of Services ³

For more childhood cancer information and other general cancer resources from the National Cancer Institute, see the following:

• What You Need to Know About™ Cancer - An Overview ⁴
• Childhood Cancers ⁵
• CureSearch - National Childhood Cancer Foundation Children’s Oncology Group ⁶
• Late Effects of Treatment for Childhood Cancer ⁷
• Young People with Cancer: A Handbook for Parents ⁸
• Care for Children and Adolescents with Cancer: Questions and Answers ⁹
• Understanding Cancer Series: Cancer ¹⁰
• Staging: Questions and Answers ¹¹
• Coping with Cancer ¹²
• Support and Resources ¹³
• Cancer Library ¹⁴
• Information for Survivors/Caregivers/Advocates ¹⁵

Glossary Terms

A term for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control. Cancer cells can invade nearby tissues and can spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems. There are several main types of cancer. Carcinoma is cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. Sarcoma is cancer that begins in bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue. Leukemia is cancer that starts in blood-forming tissue such as the bone marrow, and causes large numbers of abnormal blood cells to be produced and enter the blood. Lymphoma and multiple myeloma are cancers that begin in the cells of the immune system. Central nervous system cancers are cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord.

The National Cancer Institute, part of the National Institutes of Health of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, is the Federal Government's principal agency for cancer research. The National Cancer Institute conducts, coordinates, and funds cancer research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to the cause, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cancer. Access the National Cancer Institute Web site at http://www.cancer.gov. Also called NCI.